Write a C Program to Print the Transpose of a Matrix

Transpose of Matrix

Transpose: Transpose of a Matrix means changing Rows into Columns and vice-versa.


Statement of C Program: This Program accepts the Matrix and prints its Transpose.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int A[2][3] , B[3][2];
int i, j;                                   /* 'i' used for rows and 'j' used for columns */
clrscr();
printf(" Enter the elements of A\n");
for(i=0 ; i<2 ; i++)
{
for(j=0 ; j<3 ; j++)
{
scanf("%d" , &A[i][j] );
}
}

printf(" Matrix is\n");
for(i=0 ; i<2 ; i++)
{
for(j=0 ; j<3 ; j++)
{
printf("%d\t" , A[i][j] );                            /* '\t' used for Tab */ 
}                                                          
printf("\n");                                       /* '\n' used for next line character */
}


for(i=0 ; i<3 ; i++)
{
for(j=0 ; j<2 ; j++)
{
B[i][j] = A[j][i];
}
}

printf(" After Transpose\n");
for(i=0 ; i<3 ; i++)
{
for(j=0 ; j<2 ; j++)
{
printf("%d\t" , B[i][j] );                            
}                                                          
printf("\n");                                      
}

getch();
}                                                       /* End of main */

 Output:
 Enter the elements of A
 4
 6
 3
 9
 1
 7
 Matrix is
 4      6
 3      9
 1      7
 After Transpose
 4      3       1
 6      9       7

                                                                    That's All

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